THE HOLY GITA
CHAPTER TWO
SAMKHYA YOGA OR THE YOGA OF KNOWLEDGE
VERSE NUMBER 67
Text in Transliteration:
indriyaanaam hi charataam yan mano ‘nuvidhtyate
tad asya harati prajnaam vaayur naavam ivaa ‘mbhasi
Text in English:
Just as a gale
pushes away a ship on the waters, the mind that yields to the roving senses
carries away his discrimination.
COMMENTARY BY SWAMI CHIDBHAVANANDA:
A ship without a
rudder is at the mercy of a strong wind. Nothing can be predicted as to where
it will be shoved. Senses are involuntarily drawn to the sense-objects. Mind that
follows in the wake of the senses is naturally led astray by them. As a rudderless
ship does not reach its destination, so the misdirected mind does not contact
Atman. The wick that contacts a flame gets lit; similarly the mind that
communes with Atman gets illumined.
SRI RAMAKRISHNA AS QUOTED BY SWAMI CHIDBHAVANANDA:
Sense-pleasures
are like itching eczema. There is pleasure in violently scratching it; but the
disease gets aggravated thereby. By yielding to sense-pleasues min gets more
entangled in them.
COMMENTARY BY SWAMI SIVANANDA:
The mind which
constantly dwells on the sensual objects and moves in company with the senses
destroys altogether the discrimination of the man. Just as the wind carries
away a boat from its course, so also the mind carries away the aspirant from his
spiritual path and turns him towards the objects of the senses.
Comments by the blogger:
The mind should not constantly dwell on the sensual objects
and moves in company with the senses; in which case it will destroy the
discrimination of the man.
But the mind is not an enemy. The same wind that carries the
ship away, helps the same ship controlled by the rudder, pushes and carries the
huge ship towards its destination. So the wind is not an enemy. In what way we
use the mind determines whether it is our enemy or dearest friend. If the mind
is directed toward the glorification of the Lord most of the time, even an
ordinary unlettered man can attain moksha by gradation. Whatever yoga we follow
and leave off when death occurs, we should come back to pick up the threads and
start off once more on the same yoga! The fire that lights a lamp can destroy
the house, too! That way, if the mind is constantly lead by senses and dwells
in sensual pleasures it destroys the man. The same mind can illuminate the
inner understanding. That is why, apart from Raja Yoga and Jnana Yoga,
Hinduism, why, the Gita itself recommends the yoga of devotion and the yoga of
action!
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